![]() The fruits grow to 9 inches long and slender and have a sweet flavor 65 days. Ping Tung Long is a Japanese eggplant variety used for pickling. Almost seedless, these eggplants are perfect for stir fry dishes 62 days. Millionaire is an Asian-type hybrid with long slender fruits that can grow to about 12 inches long and only 2 inches wide. Traviata is another Italian-type eggplant that grows perfect deep purple 6–8-inch fruits than can be harvested through the season 55-60 days. Dark purple fruits grow to 6-8 inches long 68 days. Here are a few eggplant varieties to get you started: Standard Eggplantsīlack Bell is a hybrid Italian eggplant in the classic oval shape. Whichever eggplants you decide to grow, be sure to read the descriptions to learn about the fruits, their size and taste. Asian types are excellent in stir fries and curries eggplant Parmesan uses the large classic Italian type.Įvery variety has something in common: beautiful plants with velvety leaves and pretty lavender, purple or white flowers. You can choose eggplant varieties based on how you’ll use them in your cooking. Most people are familiar with the large purple eggplants (often called Black Beauty) found at grocery stores, but there are dozens of other types of eggplants you can grow. Like tomatoes and peppers, eggplants require a long growing season and are often started from seeds planted early in the season and then transplanted to the garden when the soil and temperature has warmed.įor the best results in short-season regions, wait for warm days and nights before planting and choose eggplant varieties that have the shortest time to maturity, like 50-80 days from transplanting. Get the Guide! Introduction to Eggplant (Solanum melongena)Įggplant is a warm-season vegetable that grows as a perennial plant in tropical climates, but as an annual in cooler regions. Eggplant is a versatile ingredient that can be prepared and enjoyed in a variety of different ways.Ready to grow fresh greens, no matter WHERE you live? Sign up for myįREE quick-start guide and start growing some of your own food! Eating more fruits and vegetables may also protect against some types of cancer. Eggplants contain solasodine rhamnosyl glycosides, which test-tube studies indicate may aid in cancer treatment. It can also be used in place of higher-calorie ingredients. Eggplant is high in fiber but low in calories, both of which can help promote weight loss. Eggplants are high in fiber and polyphenols, both of which may help reduce blood sugar levels. Some animal studies have found that eggplants may improve heart function and reduce LDL cholesterol and triglyceride levels, though human research is needed. Eggplants are high in anthocyanins, a pigment with antioxidant properties that can protect against cellular damage. Eggplant NutritionĮggplant provides a good amount of fiber, vitamins and minerals in few calories. And when I started to explore vegetarian cooking on my own, grilled eggplant was one of the first dishes I mastered. ![]() As a kid, I never wanted to stop playing at dinnertime, except when my mom was making eggplant Parmesan. Early on, this surprised me, because eggplant recipes have always been some of my favorite foods to eat. Flash freeze for 4-6 hours, and then place in ziploc bags.Įggplant recipes are the most divisive.Lay slices on a cookie sheet in a single layer.( freezing eggplant without blanching is not recommended, as it can get tough.) Blanch in boiling water for 5 minutes, then chill in an ice bath.Preserving And Storing EggplantsĬan an eggplant be frozen for future use? ABSOLUTELY, and with no loss of flavor! Keep transplanting your seedlings into larger pots as you wait for both outdoor air and soil to warm up to at least 70 degrees. When outside nighttime air temperatures are above 50 degrees, gradually expose them to the outdoors to harden them off. ![]() Use bottom heat to maintain a soil temperature of 80 to 90 degrees for the eight to 10 days required for sprouting. Transplant seedlings to individual pots once they reach 3 inches. Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination sow them ¼ inch deep in a loose, fine medium, such as vermiculite. Give eggplants a head start on the growing season by starting them indoors, six to nine weeks before the average last frost. Additionally, compact and upright plants make them an ideal candidate for container culture. ![]() Early to mature, Black Beauty eggplants are a well-suited option for those with shorter growing seasons. When picked at peak maturity, these large glossy fruits offer impressive yields. Dating back to the early 1900s, this variety of open-pollinated and heirloom eggplant has been a favorite for vegetable gardeners throughout decades. As one of the most popular cultivars, Black Beauty eggplant info abounds. ![]()
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